Frequently requested statistics for: Houston city, Texas; United States An official website of the United States government . According to U.S. Census Bureau, 49.6 percent of the Houston population is male and 50.4 percent are female. Houston's population grew nearly 10 percent in the last decade, fueled by large gains in the number of Latino and Asian residents that will shape the political future of Texas for years to . According to the 2005 Houston Area Survey, 68percent of non-Hispanic whites in Harris County are declared or favor Republicans while 89 percent of non-Hispanic blacks in the area are declared or favor Democrats. Through their official city-to-city relationships, these volunteer associations promote people-to-people diplomacy and encourage citizens to develop mutual trust and understanding through commercial, cultural, educational, and humanitarian exchanges. A third, 180-mile (290km) loop with a radius of approximately 25 miles (40km), State Highway99 (the Grand Parkway), is currently under construction, with six of eleven segments completed as of 2018[update]. [156][157] Historically, Houston has been a center of Protestant Christianity, being part of the Bible Belt. [33], President Woodrow Wilson opened the deep-water Port of Houston in 1914, seven years after digging began. Houston's total crime rate including violent and nonviolent crimes decreased by 11 percent. [272], Houston is a significant hub for trafficking of cocaine, cannabis, heroin, MDMA, and methamphetamine due to its size and proximity to major illegal drug exporting nations. Save as Image. [308], Houston is considered an automobile-dependent city, with an estimated 77.2% of commuters driving alone to work in 2016,[309] up from 71.7% in 1990[310] and 75.6% in 2009. Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy, Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021), Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2021), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2021, (V2021), American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent, White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent, Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021, Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021, Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021, Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021, Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021, Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021, High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021, Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent, In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000), Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Total employment, percent change, 2019-2020, Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017. [189] Houston is the beginning or end point of numerous oil, gas, and products pipelines. [159], According to a 2014 study by the Pew Research Center, 73% of the population of the Houston area identified themselves as Christians, about 50% of whom claimed Protestant affiliations and about 19% claimed Roman Catholic affiliations. There were 14,891 boardings and alightings in FY2008,[328] 20,327 in FY2012,[329] and 20,205 in FY2018. The city won its first baseball championship during the 2017 event and won again 5 years later. [289] The Houston Community College and Lone Star College systems are among the 10 largest institutions of higher learning in the United States. The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 5.13%. Other nicknames often used by locals include "Bayou City", "Clutch City", "Crush City", "Magnolia City", "H-Town", and "Culinary Capital of the South". By Shelby Stewart September 1, 2021 [320] Completed segments D through G provide a continuous 70.4-mile (113.3km) limited-access tollway connection between Sugar Land, Katy, Cypress, Spring, and Porter.[320]. Houston now has the 3rd largest Hispanic population in the United States. In the 1960s, Downtown Houston consisted of a collection of mid-rise office structures. Houston population in 2022 is estimated to be 2.30 million, and in 2021 is estimated to be 2.28 Million. Additionally, both Texas Southern University and the University of Houston have pharmacy schools, and the University of Houston hosts a medical school and a college of optometry. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. The Houston Texans were formed in 2002 as an NFL expansion team, replacing the Houston Oilers, which had left the city in 1996. The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 86.22%. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1960 Topps Set-Break # 3 Joe Adcock NR-MINT *GMCARDS* at the best online prices at eBay! ][333] In 2015, Downtown Houston added a cycle track on Lamar Street, running from Sam Houston Park to Discovery Green. By 1930, Houston had become Texas's most populous city and Harris County the most populous county. [349], Houston's third municipal airport is Ellington Airport, used by the military, government (including NASA) and general aviation sectors. [327] The light rail system saw approximately 16.8 million boardings in fiscal year 2016. [347] Houston's aviation history is showcased in the 1940 Air Terminal Museum in the old terminal building on the west side of the airport. Rank last year: 1. [110] The industries along the ship channel are a major cause of the city's air pollution. 2021; Houston Chronicle, "Special election for open City Council seat set for Jan. 25 in west Houston," November 10, 2021; Much of the city was built on forested land, marshes, or swamps, and all are still visible in surrounding areas. For the past four decades, Rice University's Kinder Houston Area . The metro area population of Houston in 2022 was 6,603,000, a 1.73% increase from 2021. It spans across 1,700 square-kilometres all the way down to Galveston Bay on the Gulf of Mexico. Space Center Houston is the official visitors' center of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. By 1890, Houston was the railroad center of Texas. 1,154,069 are Male (49.6%) and 1,172,021 are Female (50.4%), Sex ratio is 98.5 (males for 100 females). Free shipping for many products! [12] In the mid-20th century, Houston's economy diversified, as it became home to the Texas Medical Centerthe world's largest concentration of healthcare and research institutionsand NASA's Johnson Space Center, home to the Mission Control Center. The city also has a global economy and only New York City has more Fortune 500 headquarters. Individuals from some other race made up 15.69% of the city's population. [317] A plurality of survey respondents also indicated traffic congestion was the most significant problem facing the metropolitan area. Prairie View A&M University's nursing school is in the Texas Medical Center. [172] It is estimated that Muslims made up 1.2% of Houston's population. Spanning over 672 miles, Houston has a population . [323] The agency's 75 local routes contain nearly 8,900 stops and saw nearly 67 million boardings during the 2016 fiscal year. Houston is the southeast anchor of the greater megaregion known as the Texas Triangle.[7]. The subject tract is well positioned in the booming metro area of Houston/The Woodlands/Sugarland which ranked 3rd in the nation in population growth from July 2020 to July 2021 according to the U.S Census Bureau. Houston is the fourth most populous city in the nation, with an estimated July 2018 population of 2,325,502 (trailing only New York, Los Angeles and Chicago), and is the largest . Looking at it another way, Houston had about 860,000 total households in 2019, according to the American Community Survey. [2] In 2017, the census-estimated population was 2,312,717, and in 2018 it was 2,325,502. [159] The largest synagogues are Congregation Beth Yeshurun, a Conservative Jewish temple, and the Reform Jewish congregations Beth Israel and Emanu-El. [108] The majority of rainfall occurs between April and October (the wet season of Southeast Texas), when the moisture from the Gulf of Mexico evaporates extensively over the city. [36] Ellington Field, initially built during World War I, was revitalized as an advanced training center for bombardiers and navigators. The least populous of the compared metro areas has a population of 1,135,503. Graph and download economic data for Resident Population in Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX (MSA) (HTNPOP) from 2000 to 2021 about Houston, TX, residents, population, and USA. [197] Forty foreign governments maintain trade and commercial offices here with 23 active foreign chambers of commerce and trade associations. Among those working part-time, it was 21.5%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 30.34%. An Annual Tally: To fix a problem like homelessness in . In addition, NRGAstrodome was the first indoor stadium in the world, built in 1965. [316], Despite the region's high rate of automobile usage, attitudes towards transportation among Houstonians indicate a growing preference for walkability. Houston is home to 24 Fortune 500 companies with another 17 on the Fortune 1000 . Three loop freeways provide northsouth and eastwest connectivity between Greater Houston's radial highways. [185], The Houston area is a leading center for building oilfield equipment. Following the release of the U.S. Census Bureau's Vintage 2021 Population Estimates, the Texas Demographic Center created an infographic to highlight the components of population change in Texas as it relates to domestic migration, international migration and natural increase. KTRK-TV, KTXH, KRIV, KTXH, KIAH, KXLN-DT, KTMD-TV, KPXB-TV, KYAZ and KFTH-DT operate as owned-and-operated stations of their networks.[295]. Consequently, rather than a single central business district as the center of the city's employment, multiple districts and skylines have grown throughout the city in addition to Downtown, which include Uptown, the Texas Medical Center, Midtown, Greenway Plaza, Memorial City, the Energy Corridor, Westchase, and Greenspoint. The University of Houston (UH) is a research university and the flagship institution of the University of Houston System. The current metro area population of Houston in 2023 is 6,707,000, a 1.58% increase from 2022. [81], In referendums in 1948, 1962, and 1993, voters rejected efforts to establish separate residential and commercial land-use districts. Houston is a majority-minority city. Houston city, Texas. Houston is the biggest city by population in the state of Texas with population over 2.4 million, which accounts for 8% of the state population. [11][65] The city owns surface water rights for 1.20billion US gallons (4.5Gl) of water a day in addition to 150million US gallons (570Ml) a day of groundwater. [153][154] During her tenure she authorized the Houston Equal Rights Ordinance which was intended to improve anti-discrimination coverage based on sexual orientation and gender identity in the city, specifically in areas such as housing and occupation where no anti-discrimination policy existed. [124], As documented, Houston has a higher proportion of minorities than non-Hispanic whites; in 2010, whites (including Hispanic whites) made up 57.6% of the city of Houston's population; 24.6% of the total population was non-Hispanic white. [274][275], In 1853, the first execution in Houston took place in public at Founder's Cemetery in the Fourth Ward; initially, the cemetery was the execution site, but post-1868 executions took place in the jail facilities.[276]. In 2005, the Houston Dynamo soccer team was formed. [260] At-large council members represent the entire city. There were 987,158 housing units in 2019 and 876,504 households. [173], The Hindu, Sikh, and Buddhist communities form a growing sector of the religious demographic after Judaism and Islam. Houston also hosts a number of graduate schools in law and healthcare. After the war, Houston's economy reverted to being primarily port-driven. [74] These faults also tend to move at a smooth rate in what is termed "fault creep",[65] which further reduces the risk of an earthquake. Officials predicted there would be 323 homicides in 2016. Immigrants from Eastern Europe, the Middle East, Ethiopia, India, and other areas have added to Houston's Eastern and Oriental Orthodox population. LGBT community members were attracted to Montrose as a neighborhood after encountering it while patronizing Art Wren, and they began to gentrify the neighborhood and assist its native inhabitants with property maintenance. 2021 population estimate: 2,288,250; 2020 census population: 2,302,792; Percent change: 0.63%; Why you should move to Houston. The race most likely to be in poverty in Houston is Other, with 35.05% below the poverty level. [59] The city has a total area of 637.4 square miles (1,651km2);[8] this comprises over 599.59 square miles (1,552.9km2) of land and 22.3 square miles (58km2) covered by water. The Houston Astros are a Major League Baseball expansion team formed in 1962 (known as the "Colt .45s" until 1965) that have won the World Series in 2017 and 2022 and appeared in it in 2005, 2019, and 2021. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Houston metro area from 1950 to 2023. It became the first Airport in North America to do so and just the 16th airport worldwide to receive the accomplishment. [84], Centered on Post Oak Boulevard and Westheimer Road, the Uptown District boomed during the 1970s and early 1980s when a collection of midrise office buildings, hotels, and retail developments appeared along Interstate 610 West. [205], In 2012, the city was ranked number one for paycheck worth by Forbes and in late May 2013, Houston was identified as America's top city for employment creation. Houston is a very multicultural city, partially due to its academic institutions, industry, and status as a port city. [158] Other Christian groups including Eastern and Oriental Orthodox Christianity, and non-Christian religions did not grow for much of the city's history because immigration was predominantly from Western Europe (which at the time was dominated by Western Christianity and favored by the quotas in federal immigration law). Earl R. Verbeek, Karl W. Ratzlaff, Uel S. Clanton. Because of these strengths, Houston is designated as a global city by the Globalization and World Cities Study Group and Network and global management consulting firm A.T. Median household income: $181,979. These degree-holders tend to stay in Houston. Increasing by 470,708 people since July 2021, Texas was the largest-gaining state in the nation, reaching a total population of 30,029,572. . [246] The Houston SaberCats are a rugby team that plays in Major League Rugby. . [150], Before the 1970s, the city's gay bars were spread around Downtown Houston and what is now midtown Houston. Houston was among the U.S. metropolitan areas with . [101] The coldest temperature officially recorded in Houston was 5F (15C) on January 18, 1930. Houston (/hjustn/ (listen); HEW-stn) is the most populous city in Texas and in the Southern United States. Other tourist attractions include the Galleria (Texas's largest shopping mall, in the Uptown District), Old Market Square, the Downtown Aquarium, and Sam Houston Race Park. A system of toll roads, operated by the Harris County Toll Road Authority (HCTRA) and Fort Bend County Toll Road Authority (FBCTRA), provides additional options for regional commuters. While Houston has never been widely known for its music scene,[238] Houston hip-hop has become a significant, independent music scene that is influential nationwide. 8,268.8 square miles 871.6 people per square mile. [245] The Houston Texans are a National Football League expansion team formed in 2002. New Orleans was the center of this trade in the Deep South, but slave dealers were in Houston. Houston is the economic center of Houston-The Woodlands-Sugarland, which is the 5th largest metropolitan area in the United States with over 6 million people. [318], The eight-county Greater Houston metropolitan area contains over 25,000 miles (40,000km) of roadway, of which 10%, or approximately 2,500 miles (4,000km), is limited-access highway. Texas is edging closer to a milestone a population of 30 million. Under 18 years. ", "BBVA Compass Plaza opens new building on Post Oak", "Genesis Laying Down Plans for Newest Uptown Condo Highrise", "Rising Land Costs Boost Houston's Mid-Rise Market", "Living the High Life. This data point and the data on this page is from the U.S. Census Bureau, Resident Population in Houston County, Texas [TXHOUS5POP], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; . . Next year's estimate should push the region over the 7.2 million mark. During the American Civil War, Houston served as a headquarters for Confederate Major General John B. Magruder, who used the city as an organization point for the Battle of Galveston. The Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County (METRO) provides public transportation in the form of buses, light rail, high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes, and paratransit to fifteen municipalities throughout the Greater Houston area and parts of unincorporated Harris County. [324], METRO began light rail service in 2004 with the opening of the 8-mile (13km) north-south Red Line connecting Downtown, Midtown, the Museum District, the Texas Medical Center, and NRG Park. The University of Houston Law Center and Thurgood Marshall School of Law at Texas Southern University are public, ABA-accredited law schools, while the South Texas College of Law, in Downtown, serves as a private, independent alternative. [244] The Houston Rockets are a National Basketball Association franchise based in the city since 1971. Several major publications have consistently named Houston one of "America's Best Food Cities". [325] The Uptown Line, which runs along Post Oak Boulevard in Uptown,[326] was under construction as a bus rapid transit linethe city's firstwhile the University Line has been postponed indefinitely. [304] With hospital locations nationwide and headquarters in Houston, the Triumph Healthcare hospital system was the third largest long term acute care provider nationally in 2005. [2] An estimated 600,000 undocumented immigrants resided in the Houston area in 2017,[120] comprising nearly 9% of the city's metropolitan population. 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